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ipMz nnhyVHIaF `c gMdy pfxI df inkfs nf hox kfrn mkfnF ƒ peIaF qryVF

mfjrI/mnpRIq isMG rUbI
blfk mfjrI dy ipMz nnhyyVHIaF ivc gMdy pfxI dy inkfs df shI pRbMD nf hox kfrn ipMz df gMdf pfxI irhfieÈI kflonIaF ivc Br igaf hY. kfeI virHaF qoN srkfr aqy iËlHf pRÈfsn vwloN ies ipMz dy inkfsI pRbMD vwl iDafn nf dyx kfrn ipMz dy awDI drjn pirvfrF dy mkfnF ƒ qryVF pY geIaF hn. ies kfrn hI roh ivc afey ipMz invfsIaF ny awj srkfr aqy iËlHf pRÈfsn iÉlfÌ jm ky nfarybfËI kridaF ipMz dy gMdy pfxI dy inkfs dy pRbMD krn dI mMg kIqI hY.
ipMz dy Ksqf hflq inkfsI pRbMD awj pwqrkfrF dI tIm ƒ idKfAuNidaF ipMz nnhyVHIaF dy invfsIaF gurnfm isMG, lfB isMG, ipafrf isMG, gurmyl isMG, krm isMG, jsvIr isMG, jIq isMG, jgdIÈ isMG aqy gurikRpfl isMG afid ny dwisaf ik sfryy ipMz df inkfsI pfxI AunHF dy pfsy vwl afAuNdf hY. AunHF ikhf ik ipMz dy ies gMdy pfxI dy shI inkfs df koeI pRbMD nhIN hY, ijs kfrn ieh pfxI AunHF dy pfsy dIaF glIaF aqy irhfieÈI kflonI ivc dfÉl ho igaf hY. ipMz vfsIaF ny ikhf ik ipMz dIaF keI glIaF qF srkfrI axdyyKI kfrn CwpV df rUp Dfrn kr cuwkIaF hn. jdik ies kfrn hI glIaF ivc Gfh bUtI AuWg ky jMgl df BulyKf pf rhI hY.
bhujn smfj pfrtI dy sUbf jnrl skwqr rijMdr isMG rfjf, iËlHf mohflI dy pRDfn jsivMdr isMG BftIaf aqy hornF afgUaF dI hfËrI ivwc ipMz vfsIaF ny afpxy mkfnF ƒ afeIaF qryVF idKfAuNidaF ikhf ik lfB isMG, guridafl isMG, jsvIr isMG, gurmIq isMG, ÈmÈyr isMG, mihMdr isMG aqy gurnfm isMG afid ipMz vfsIaF dy mkfn glIaF ivc lgfqfr pfxI KVHn kfrn Ksqf hfl ho cuwky hn. ipMz vfsIaF ny ikhf ik ies sbMDI Auh anykF vfr ipMz dy srpMc aqy pMcfieq ƒ kih cuwky hn pr gRFt nf imlx df bhfnf lgf ky AunHF dI mMg ƒ axdyiKaf kr idwqf jFdf hY. ipMz vfsIaF ny ikhf ik ipMz dy hornF ivkfs dy kMmF nfloN pihlF gMdy pfxI dy inkfs dI loV hY, pr srkfr ies gwl vwl iDafn nhIN dy rhI.

bIar dI boql `qy gxyÈ dI Poto Cfpx `qy amrIkf df JMzf sfiVaf

smfxf/suBfÈ cMdr
amrIkf dI iek bIar kMpnI vwloN bIar dI boql `qy gxyÈ jI dI Poto Cfpx dy ivroD ivc afl ieMzIaf ÈRomxI mMidr pRbMDk kmytI vwloN cOk bfËfr ivc amrIkf df JMzf sfV ky ros df pRgtfvf kIqf. ies mOky kmytI dy mYNbrF ny amrIkf ƒ icqfvnI idMidaF ikhf ik amrIkf dI kMpnI ƒ Bfrq dy dyvI dyviqaF df apmfn krn df koeI aiDkfr nhIN hY. AunHF ny sMboDn kridaF ikhf ik jykr bIar dI boql `qy gxyÈ jI dI Poto CfpxI bMd nf kIqI qF pUry dyÈ ivc Dfrimk sMgTn iekjuwt ho ky sVkF `qy Auqr ky ies df ivroD krngy.
ies mOky kmytI mYNbrF ny mMg kIqI ik Bfrq srkfr Kud dÉlaMdfËI krky amrIkf srkfr ƒ bIar dI boqlF `qy gxyÈ jI dI Poto Cfpx qoN roky aqy amrIkf srkfr ƒ awgy leI sucyq kry ik afAuNdy BivwK ivc aijhI glqI dubfrf nf hovy. ies mOky sqIÈ anyjf, Em pRkfÈ gFDI, suryÈ kumfr, suBfÈ sihgl, kml kumfr aqy ibwtU qoN ielfvf hor vI bhuq sfry mYNbr hfËr sn.

sfbkf POjIaF qy POjIaF dIaF ivDvfvF dy afÈirqF ƒ vËIPy dyx leI 31 agsq qwk arËIaF mMgIaF

rUpngr/rfijMdr sYxI, bljIq sYxI
sfbkf POjIaF aqy POjIaF dIaF ivDvfvF dy afÈirqF leI kyNdrI rwiKaf mMqrfly vwloN pRDfn mMqrI mYirt skflriÈp skIm hyT cfr hËfr vËIPy dyx dI Xojnf hY, jdik nINm POjI dlF dy sfbkf ispfhIaF qy AunHF dIaF ivDvfvF dy afÈirqF leI iewk hËfr vËIPy idwqy jfxgy. awj iewQy ieh jfxkfrI idMdy hoey ivMg kmFzr aYc aYs kMg iËlHf sYink BlfeI aÌsr ny dwisaf ik ieh vËIPy aÌsr rYNk qoN hyTly sfbkf POjIaF aqy POjIaF dIaF ivDvfvF dy afÈirqF aqy nOkrI dOrfn cwl vsy sYinkF dIaF ivDvfvF dy Auh afÈirq ieh vËIÌf lY skdy hn, jo ieMjInIairMg, mYzIsn, zYNtl, pÈU pflx, aYm bI ey, aYm sI ey afid dI izgrI kr rhy hox aqy ieh kors srkfr qoN mfnqf pRfpq hox. iewko hI pirvfr dy vwD qoN vwD do ivakqI ieh vËIÌy lYx dy hwkdfr hoxgy. AunHF dwisaf ik aijhy vËIPy lYx vfly afÈirqF ny bfrHvIN jmfq ivwc Gwto-Gwt 60 ÌIsdI aMk ley hox aqy Aus qoN AuprlIaF jmfqF ivwc Gwto-Gwt 50 ÌIsdI aMk hox.
AunHF dwisaf ik lVikaF leI vËIPy dI rkm 1250 rupey aqy lVkIaF leI 1500 rupey pRqI mhInf hovygI aqy 2 qoN 5 sfl qwk leI idwqy jfx vfly ieh vËIPy hr ividak sYÈn dI smfpqI AuprMq adf kIqy jfxgy.
sRI kMg ny dwisaf ik Bry hoey vËIPf ÌfrmF dy nfl loVINdy dsqfvyËF dIaF qsdIkÈudf kfpIaF nwQI krky vËIÌf lYx dy cfhvfn 31 agsq qwk skwqr kyNdrI sYink borz, ivMg-5, pwCmI blfk-4, afr ky purm, nvIN idwlI-110066 dy pqy Aupr Byj skdy hn. ies sbMDI hor vDyry jfxkfrI lYx leI iËlHy dy sYink BlfeI dPqr nfl sMprk kIqf jf skdf.

BfrqI iksfn XUnIan eykqf iËlHf kfrjkfrnI dI mIitMg

pitaflf/qyijMdr Piqhpur
BfrqI iksfn XUnIan eykqf (iswDUpur) dI iËlHf kfrjkfrnI dI mIitMg iËlHf pRDfn gurbKÈ isMG blbyVf dI pRDfngI hyT gurduafrf sRI dUKinvfrn sfihb ivKy hoeI, ijs ivwc iËlHf ahudydfr qy BfrI igxqI ivwc iksfn Èfml hoey. mIitMg ƒ sMboDn kridaF iËlHf pRDfn gurbKÈ isMG blbyVf ny ikhf ik kyNdr srkfr vwloN pYtrol cfr rupey qy zIËl do rupey PI lItr kImq ivwc BfrI vfDf krky iksfnI dI zuwbdI afriQkqf qy hor vwzI swt mfrI hY. pMjfb ivwc iksfn pihlF hI ibjlI dI nfks qy mMdI splfeI krky Jonf mihMgy Bfa df zIËl Krc ky jnrytrF rfhIN lf rhy hn. zIËl dI kImq ivwc hor vfDf krky iksfnf `qy lwk qoVvIN krfrI swt mfrI hY. iksfn jQybMdI ies dI Ëordfr inMidaf krdI hY qy mMg krdI hY ik pYtrolIam pdfrQF dIaF kImqF ivwc kIqf vfDf qurMq vfps ilaf jfey.
iËlHf jnrl skwqr sRI bcn isMG Gumfxf mIitMg df sMcfln kridaF ikhf ik iksfnF ƒ ijxsF dI iswDy cYk rfhIN adfiegI krn nfl vwzI rfhq imlygI. pMjfb srkfr ies ƒ pUrI iemfndfrI nfl lfgU kry. AunHF ikhf ik ibjlI rYgUlytrI kimÈn ny vI[ zI[ aYs skIm qihq motrF df loz vDfAux dI PIs ipCly sIjn ivwc 1 hËfr rupey dI QF 3600 ruey PI pfvr vDf ky iksfnf qy hor afriQk boJ pfieaf hY. iksfn jQybMdI Ëordfr mMg krdI hY ik ieh PIs pihlF dI qrHF hI 1000 PI pfvr kIqI jfvy. AunHF ikhf ik jo sUby df do roËf zYlIgyt iejlfs gurduafrf hfËI rqn biTMzf ivKy rwiKaf sI, Aus df sQfn bdl ky hux sUbf zYlIgyt iejlfs 31 julfeI 09 svyry 11 vjy qo 1 agsq 09 ƒ gurduafrf PiqhgVH sfihb dy tozr hfl ivwc ho irhf hY. zYlIgyt aqy hor drÈk vIrF ƒ BfrqI iksfn XUnIan eykqf (iswDUpur) vwloN apIl kIqI jFdI hY ik ies zYlIgyt iejlfs ivwc smyN isr phuMcx dI ikRpflqf krnI. ies mIitMg `c iËlHf mIq pRDfn kwlrBYxI, suwcf isMG imrjfpur, amr isMG nrVU, bldyv isMG rfmgVH, mFgf rfm pisafxf, hrjIq isMG tihlpurf, drÈn isMG nrVU, jrnYl isMG dOx klF, syvf isMG DryVI jwtF aqy jrnYl isMG Bfnrf iksfn afgU Èfml hoey.
igwdVbfhf/bwbr : BfrqI iksfn XUnIan dI mIitMg ipMz suirMdr isMG jnrl skwqr dI pRDfngI ivwc hoeI aqy iksfnI muÈklF `qy ivcfr vtFdrf kIqf igaf. mIitMg ivwc qyl aqy zIËl dIaF kImqF ivwc srkfr vwloN kIqy vfDy df ivroD kIqf igaf aqy Jony leI iksfnF ƒ loVINdI ibjlI dyx dI mMg kIqI geI aqy qyl qy zIËl dIaF vDfeIaF kImqF ƒ vfps lYx dI mMg vI kIqI. ies mOky blfk dy pRYs skwqr mihmf isMG mwKx isMG boGf isMG BfrU ipRqpfl isMG aqy pRDfn rCpfl isMG brfV afid hfËr sn.

tYlIPon ivBfg df AUrjf tfvr ipMz dy lokF leI pRyÈfnI df sbwb bixaf

rUpngr/rfijMdr sYxI, bljIq
tYlIPon ivBfg vwlo ieQy lfgy ipMz gMDo ivKy koeI 13-14 sfl pihlF lgfieaf igaf AurËf tfvr ipMz dy lokF leI vwzI pryÈfnI df kfrn bx igaf hY. bykfr pey ies AurËf tfvr ƒ ivBfg vwlo htfAUx vwl koeI iDafn nhI idwqf jf irhf hY. ies bfry jfxkfrI idMdy hoey ipMz dy pMc avqfr isMG lOgIaf, pMc prmjIq kOr, cMnx kOr, BuipMdr isMG, rxjIq kOr aqy prmjIq isMG afid ny disaf ik tYlIPon ivBfg vwlo AunF dy ipMz ivwc sMn 1995 ƒ koeI 50 Puwt AuWcf tfvr sMqoK isMG dI dIvfr nfl lgfieaf sI.
ieh tfvr glI ivwc hox kfrn isrdrdI df kfrn bixaf hY ikAuik ies tfvr dy nfl dI ibjlI dIaF qfrF lgdIaF hn ijnHF dy joV KuwlHy hn. jd kdy qyË hvf jF aFDI afAuNdI hY qF ibjlI dIaF qfrF dy Kuwly joV tfvr nfl lg jFdy hn, ijs kfrn tfvr ivwc vI ibjlI df krMt af jFdf hY. ijs kfrn glI ivwc Kyzdy bwicaF jf iksy ƒ vI krMt lg skdf hY.
sMn 1997 ivwc ivBfg ies tfvr df tylIPon sYt, bYtrI, aqy hor smfn qF lY gey lyikn bfr bfr ilKx aqy ivBfg dy aiDkfrIaF ƒ imlx dy bfvjUd AurËf tfvr ƒ htfAux bfry koeI vI kfrvfeI nhIN kr irhf. awgoN ivBfg dy aiDkfrI ieh kihMdy hn ik ipMz vfly afpxy Krcy `qy ies ƒ htf lYx. ipMz vfilaF df ieh vI kihxf hY ik jd ieh tfvr ivBfg ny lgfieaf hY qF ies ƒ htfAux df kMm vI ivBfg hI kry. agr ies tfvr nfl ipMz ivwc koeI nuksfn huMdf hY qf ies dI pUrI iËMmyvfrI tYlPon ivBfg dI hovygI. ies sbMD ivwc jdo bI[aYs[ aYn[ aYl[ dy jnrl mynYËr anMd Kry nfl sMprk kIqf igaf qF AunF ikhf ik ieh mslf AunF dy iDafn ivwc nhI ilafdf igaf hY. tfvr nUuM htfAux leI kfrvfeI kr idwqI jfvygI.

sVk hfdsy `c do mOqF

smfxf/suBfÈ cMdr
smfxf pitaflf sVk qy ipMz cohTKyVI nyVy iek kfr aqy trwk ivckfr twkr hox kfrn do ivakqIaF dI mOq ho geI, jdoN ik iek aOrq aqy iek bwcI ËÉmI ho gey ijnHF ƒ rfijMdrf hspqfl dfÉl krvfieaf igaf.
ijQoN AunHF dI hflq gMBIr dyKidaF luiDafxf rYÌr kr idwqf igaf. jfxkfrI anusfr Èihr dy iek vpfrI qrlocn grg df puwqr mukyÈ grg afpxI pqnI mDU aqy bwcI pRfcI nfl jgrfAuN qoN afpxy Brf ƒ imly ky vfps af irhf sI jdoN ieh hfdsf vfpr igaf. ijs kfrn kfr cflk aqy mukyÈ grg dI mOky `qy hI mOq ho geI. jdoN ik kfr ivc svfr mukyÈ dI pqnI aqy bytI burI qrHF ËÉmI ho gey. twkr eynI iBafnk sI ik kfr burI qrHF cknfcUr ho geI. ies Gtnf qoN bfad trwk cflk trwk smyq Bwjx ivc sÌl ho igaf. sdr puils mfmly dI jFc kr rhI hY. imRqkF df postmfrtm krvfAux qoN bfad sskfr kr idwqf igaf.

diraf sqluj `c izwgdf gMdf pfxI iewk hÌqy aMdr bMd kIqf jfvygf : iswDU

kIrqpur sfihb/bIr aMimRqpfl
kIrqpur sfihb nyVy diraf sqluj ivc cfr ipMzF df izwgdf gMdf pfxI iek hÌqy aMdr bMd kIqf jfvygf. ieh pRgtfvf pyNzU ivkfs qy pMcfieq ivBfg dy zfierYktr jI aYs iswDU ny kIrqpur sfihb ivKy afpxI tIm nfl dOrf krn AuprMq kIqf. ies mOky AunHF nfl bhfdr isMG izptI zfierYktr pMcfieq ivBfg, qyjpfl isMG aYksIan, kMvlpRIq isMG aYs zI E afid aÌsr hfËr sn. ies mOky AunHF kIrqpur sfihb dy cfr ipMzF df gMdf pfxI ijwQoN awgy diraf sqluj isMG izwgdf hY df vI jfieËf ilaf.
AunHF ikhf ik dirafvF df pfxI sfÌ-suQrf rwKx dy mMqv nfl iek srvy ÈurU krky pqf lgfieaf jf irhf hY ik ikwQoN-ikwQy gMdf pfxI dirafvF ivc suwitaf jf irhf hY. iËkrXog hY ik kIrqpur sfihb nyiVEN diraf sqluj ivc gMdf pfxI vI suwtx df lokF vwloN kfÌI ivroD kIqf jf irhf sI, ikAuNik kIrqpur sfihb ivKy gurduafrf pqflIpurI sfihb lfgy diraf sBf qy asqGft Aupr dyÈ-ivdyÈ dIaF sMgqF vwloN asQIaF jl pRvfh kIqIaF jFdIaF hn. ies mMqv leI bIqy vrHy ÈRomxI kmytI dy mYNbr guirMdr isMG gogI dI pihl kdm qy zrynË ivBfg dy mMqrI jnmyjf isMG syKoN ny vI ies QF df dOrf kIqf sI. diraf sqluj ivc izwgdy gMdy pfxI df mOkf hwl krn df Brosf idwqf sI. ies mOky sRI iswDU ny dwisaf ik cfr ipMzF kIrqpur sfihb, jIEvfl, kilafxpur qy BtolI df sfrf gMdf pfxI iewk QF `qy stor krky awgy pfxI sfÌ krky diraf ivwcoN Cwizaf jfvygf. ies mOky AunHF pMcfieqF ƒ hdfieq kIqI ik qurMq grIb lokF dI ilst bxf ky bIzIpIE ƒ sONpI jfvygI qF jo qurMq ies pRfjYkt ƒ ÈurU kIqf jf sky.

CyvyN pfqÈfh sRI gurU hirgoibMd sfihb df jnm idhfVf mnfieaf

afnMdpur sfihb, kIrqpur sfihb/krnYl, bIr aMimRqpfl
CyvIN pfqÈfhI aqy mIrI-pIrI dy mflk sRI gurU hirgoibMd sfihb df pRkfÈ idhfVf awj iewQoN dy ieiqhfsk asQfn gurduafrf sIsgMj sfihb ivKy qÉq sRI kysgVH sfihb dI agvfeI hyT Èihr dIaF vwK-vwK jQybMdIaF vwloN pUrn ÈrDf aqy siqkfr nfl mnfieaf igaf. ies mOky ipCly cfr idn qoN afrMB Èfm dy Dfrimk dIvfn aqy sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb dy afrMB hoey afKMz pfT sfihb dy Bog pvfey gey. AuprMq smfgm `c juVIaF sMgqF nfl Dfrimk ivcfrF dI sFJ kridaF isMG sfihb qrlocn isMG jQydfr qÉq sRI kysgVH sfihb ny ikhf ik iswK Drm `c sRI gurU hirgoibMd sfihb ny mIrI aqy pIrI dIaF do qlvfrF ieko vyly pihn ky iek nvyN aiDafey dI afrMBqf kIqI sI.
ies AuprMq qÉq sfihb dy hËUrI rfgI BfeI amrjIq isMG JFsI aqy BfeI rCpfl isMG, igafnI suirMdr isMG, ZfzI ikÈor isMG, kvIsrI BfeI nsIb isMG aqy pRcfrk BfeI amrjIq isMG afid ny guurU sfihb dy jIvn sbMDI ivsQfrpUrvk cfnxf pfieaf.
ies smfgm `c Aukq qoN ielfvf jgIr isMG mYnyjr qÉq sRI kysgVH sfihb, BfeI suKivMdr isMG hYz gRMQI qÉq sRI kysgVH sfihb, rxbIr isMG mIq mYnyjr, gurcrn kOr pRDfn iesqrI siqsMg sBf afnMdpur sfihb, nMbrdfr drÈn isMG, qyijMdr kOr, suirMdrpfl kOr, suirMdr kOr qoN ielfvf iswK imÈnrI kflj afnMdpur sfihb qy nyqrhIx sMgIq ividaflf aqy Èihr vfsI hfËr sn.
iesy qrHF CyvyN pfqÈfh sRI gurU hirgoibMd sfihb df pRkfÈ idhfVf AunHF dy jnm asQfn gurduafrf ÈIÈ mhwl sfihb kIrqpur sfihb ivKy ÈRomxI kmytI qy sQfnk sMgqF vwloN qÉq sRI kysgVH sfihb dI Cqr Cfieaf hyT pUrI ÈrDf aqy siqkfr nfl mnfieaf igaf. ies mOky sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb dI ielfhI bfxI dy afKMz pfT sfihb df Bog pfieaf igaf aqy ipCly keI idnF qoN sQfnk sMgqF vwloN afrMB kIqy suKmnI sfihb dy pfTF dI lVI dy Bog pfey gey, AuprMq Dfrimk dIvfn sjfieaf igaf. ies mOky qÉq sRI dmdmf sfihb sfbkf jQydfr igafnI kyvl isMG ny CyvyN pfqÈfh dy jIvn bfry ivsQfrpUrvk cfnxf pfieaf.
ies mOky isMG sfihb igafnI kyvl isMG, suirMdr isMG qoN ielfvf hËUrI rfgI BfeI blijMdr isMG qy BfeI surjIq isMG ny kIrqn dI syvf inBfeI. hfËr hox vfilaF ivc suirMdr kOr pRDfn iesqrI siqsMg sBf, prmjIq kOr, gurdyv kOr, imsqrI hfkm isMG, kuldIp isMG ey eI E, ikrpfl isMG, qyijMdr isMG, suKdyv isMG, inrml isMG, Bgq isMG, suKcYn isMG, gurmIq isMG, rCpfl isMG syvfmukq pMcfieq aÌsr, igafnI Bjn isMG, rfjpfl isMG afid hfËr sn.

qnÉfhF ivc vfDf krn qy py-kimÈn dI irport lfgU krn dI mMg

nUrpurbydI/blivMdr rYq, kuldIp
srkfrI AudXoigk isKlfeI sMsQf afeItIafeIË ivc kMtrYkt bys `qy rwKy ieMstrwktrF ny afpxIaF qnÉfhF ivc vfDf krn aqy py-kimÈn lfgU krn `qy Ëor idwqf hY. nv-inXukq afeI tI afeI ieMstrwktr XUnIan pMjfb dy pRDfn jrnYl isMG pwtI ny pRYs ƒ jfrI iek ibafn `c ikhf ik pMjfb srkfr ny ijs qrHF kYbint ivc kMipAutr aiDafpkF (Tyky vfly) `qy py-kimÈn dI irport lfgU krn df ibwl pfs kIqf hY. Ausy qrHF ieMstrwktrF `qy vI ieh irport lfgU kIqI jfvy.
AunHF ikhf ik kMipAutr aiDafpkF dI qnÉfh 7000 rupey qoN vDf ky ds hËfr rupey kIqI hY, jdik ieMstrwktrF ƒ ipCly do sflF qoN isrÌ 7500 rupey qnÉfh idwqI jf rhI hY, jo awj dy mihMgfeI Xuwg ivc nf-mfqr hY. AunHF ikhf ik jykr srkfr ny AunHF bfry nf soicaf qF AunHF dI jQybMdI sMGrÈ krn leI mjbuUr ho jfvygI.
iesy dOrfn afeI tI afeI ieMstrwktr XUnIan (kMtrYkt bys) pMjfb df iewk vÌd rYgUlr qnÉfh skyl dI mMg ƒ lY ky XUnIan dy pRDfn jrnYl isMG, sInIar mIq pRDfn divMdr isMG luiDafxf, lKivMdr isMG, puÈipMdr isMG, kMvr nOinhfl isMG aqy srbjIq isMG sunfm dI agvfeI hyT qknIkI iswiKaf mMqrI cODrI svrnf isMG ƒ imilaf. mMqrI ny XUnIan ƒ Brosf idvfieaf ik quhfzf kys iqafr krky ivwq ivBfg ƒ Byj idwqf igaf hY aqy ies bjt sYÈn ivc pfs kr idwqf jfvygf. XUnIan dI mIitMg ivc ÌYslf ilaf igaf ik jykr srkfr ny 6 julfeI qwk jfieË mMgF ƒ pUrf nf kIqf qF XUnIan vwloN 7 julfeI ƒ ivDfn sBf df iGrfE kIqf jfvygf aqy ivDfn sBf hlky jlflfbfd, kfhƒvfl aqy bnUV ivc ros Drny idwqy jfxgy.

\'hryk pMjfbI mfq-BfÈf pMjfbI ƒ bxdf siqkfr dyx leI Xogdfn pfvy`

moirMzf/lKvIr, DImfn
\'hryk pMjfbI mfq BfÈf pMjfbI ƒ akfdimk hlikaF ivc bxdf siqkfr dyx leI afpxf bxdf-srdf Xogdfn pfvy.` ieh ivcfr i²ËlHf pRDfn aYn afr afeI hrijMdr isMG BMgU ny khy. Auh kyNdrI pMjfbI lyKk sBf vwloN nOjvfn sfihq sBf moirMzf dy sihXog nfl zf[ rivMdr rvI dy jnm idvs `qy ivÈvkrmf Bvn moirMzf `c bol rhy sn. ies smyN kyNdrI pMjfbI lyKk sBf dy jnrl skwqr zf[ srbjIq isMG ny kyNdrI pMjfbI lyKk sBf dIaF srgrmIaF \'pVHo pMjfb qy rIizMg sYWl` dy ey aYs pI zI zf[ divMdr isMG bohf ny pVHo pMjfb dI BuUimkf aqy bwicaF ivc isrjxfqmk rucIaF ivrfsx bfry jfxkfrI idwqI. mMc sMcfln kridaF sBf dy jnrl skwqr ribMdr isMG rwbI ny ikhf ik AuWGy sfihqkfr BUÈn iDafnpurI dI acncyqI mOq `qy ieh iejlfs zUMGf duwK pRgt krdf hY. AunHF pVHo pMjfb dI BUuimkf aqy skUlF ivc sfihqk kfrjF ƒ kRFqIkfrI kdm grdfinaF.
gurnfm isMG ibjlI ny sB ƒ jI afieaF ikhf qy lfB isMG cqfmlI ny sfihqk gIq ikhf. zf[ suKdyv isMG isrsf ny ikhf ik awj dy smyN ivc avfm `c sfihqkqf mnÌI ho rhI hY.
zf[ sqpfl sihgl ny BfÈf dI AuWcqf sbMDI cfnxf pfieaf. zf[ mnmohn isMG sfbkf iswiKaf skwqr pMjfb ny ikhf ik ajokf smfijk ZFcf qihs-nihs ho cuwkf hY. awj loV hY ik asIN ivÈvIkrn dy qyNdUaf jfl `coN inklIey aqy smfj ƒ nroeI syD dyeIey. suirMdr isMG ny sBf dIaF pRfpqIaF bfry cfnxf pfieaf. smfgm ivc mnmohn isMG, DrimMdr isMG, surjIq, sMjIvn, sqivMdr kOr, sunIlm, sonIaf, pI tI swlH, krm isMG, lfl imsqrI, ikRÈn lfl, jgivMdr isMG, suryÈ, ajIq isMG, suKvIr kOr, jsmIq isMG, srUp, gurnfm isMG, jivMdr isMG, bldyv, kulbIr, bUutf isMG, rfxf afËfd, hrdIp isMG, kulvMq kotlI, gurmyj BwtI, BuipMdr isMG, suKivMdr Èfn, ieMdrjIq, kf[ kfkf rfm, ÈmÈyr, suirMdrpRIq, kuljIq, kulivMdr isMG, XiqMdr kOr, BuipMdr isMG, gurbcn ivrdI, bfbU isMG, kysr isMG, jsbIr ÈFqpurI, nyhf Èrmf, hrpfl bylf, suirMdr, rxbIr, ainl kumfr, suwcf isMG, sqivMdr, surjIq afid ny smfgm ivc iÈrkq kIqI.

do iDrF `c hoey JgVy dOrfn awDf drjn ivakqI ËÉmI

rfjpurf/bhfdr isMG
kwlH rfq purfxf rfjpurf ivKy hoey do iDrI JgVy dOrfn awDf drjn ivakqI ËÉmI ho gey. AunHF sfiraF ƒ ielfj leI srkfrI hspqfl dfÉl krvfieaf igaf. ËKmIaF ivc pwqrkfr gurivMdr isMG amn df lVkf vI Èfml hY.
purfxf rfjpurf vfsI ivlIamjIq isMG spuwqr pwqrkfr zf[ gurivMdr amn, ijhVf ik isvl hspqfl ivKy Ëyry ielfj hY, ny puils kol iÈkfieq drj krvfeI hY ik Auh afpxy dosqF amrjIq qy gurpRIq isMG nfl iksy ivafh smfgm ivc Èfml hox AuprMq jdoN Gr prq ky afpxf motrsfeIkl Gr aMdr KVHf kr irhf sI qF ivwkI, kflf aqy jwgf ny afpxy zyZ drjn qoN vwD hiQafrbMd sfQIaF nfl AunHF Aupr hmlf krky iqMn jixaF ƒ ËÉmI kr idwqf. Gr `c mOjUd Aus dy mfipaF ny AunHF ƒ hmlfvrF pfsoN bcfieaf pRMqU hmlfvr jFdy hoey jfn qoN mfrn dIaF DmkIaF vI dy gey hn.
dUjI iDr dy iesy hspqfl ivKy dfÉl ivwkI, jwgf qy kflf ny puils ƒ ibafn drj krvfey hn ik ivafh smfgm `c AunHF df iek irÈqydfr ibmfr ho jfx kfrn AunHF zI jy bMd krvf idwqf, ijs qoN guwsy `c afey gurpRIq vgYrf ny rfq ƒ jdoN Auh Gr prq rhy sn qF AunHF Aupr hmlf krky ËKmI kr idwqf. ies sbMDI sMprk krn `qy puils cOkI bws stYNz dy ieMcfrj rfkyÈ kumfr ny dwisaf ik dohF iDrF dy ibafn drj kr ley gey hn. doÈIaF iKlfÌ bxdI kfrvfeI kIqI jfvygI.

pRfeIvyt nrisMg homË eyzË PYlfAux `c inBf rhy ny aihm BUimkf

blwz bYNk qoN KUn nf lYx sbMDI hoieaf Kulfsf

nMgl/sqnfm isMG
srkfr vwloN eyzË qo bcfAux leI kroVF rupey dy vwK vwK pRojYkt clfey gey hn, jo ik anpVH lokF ƒ eyzË qoN jfxUM krvfAuFdy n aqy ies dy bcfa leI vwK vwK qrIky vI dwsdy hn pr jykr pVHy-ilKy lok, Kfs krky zfktr hI anpVH bx jfx qF iPr AunHF df rwb hI rfKf. sB qoN vwzI Êwl ieh hY ik ieh zfktr axjfxpuxy `c anpVH nhIN bxdy sgoN pYsy kmfAux dy cwkr `c anpVH bx jFdy hn.
nMgl ivc keI nrisMg hom hn, ijnHF ny afpxy hI apRyÈn QIeytr kfiem kIqy hoey hn aqy zilvrI , sjyrIan qy hor keI qrHF dy apRyÈn afpxy ienHF nrisMg homF `c krdy hn. ienHF apRyÈnF leI byhoÈI dy zfktr ƒ qF bfhroN ikrfey `qy bulf ilaf jFdf hY pr mrIË ƒ apRyÈn dOrfn loV pYx `qy cVHfey jfx vfly KUn df pRbMD pqf nhIN ikwQoN kIqf jFdf hY. Èihr dy iek mÈhuUr nrisMg hom `c aOsqn iek sjyrIan qF ËruUr huMdf hY qy ies qoN ielfvf iek srjrI df aYsf pRfeIvyt hspqfl hY, jo ik afpxy ieÈiqhfrF `c vwzy-vwzy apRyÈn afpxy nrisMg hom `c hI krn df dfavf krdf hY pr jykr sQfnk blwz bYNk dy irkfrz `qy ivÈvfs krIey qF ieh lok kdy vI sQfnk blwz bYNk qoN KUn hI nhIN lYNdy.
hux ieh svfl AuTdf hY ik ieh KUn df pRbMD ikwQoN krdy hn? iekwqr kIqI jfxkfrI muqfbk ijhVy bYgF `c KUn iekwqr kIqf jFdf hY ieh isrÌ Bfrq srkfr vwloN nYko ƒ idwqy jfdy hn aqy nYko dy ËrIey hI ieh blwz bYNkF ƒ Byjy jFdy hn, jo ik bËfr ivc AuplwbD nhIN huMdy. BrosyXog sUqrF qoN pqf lwgf hY ik kuJ pRfeIvyt nrisMg homF vfly ieh bYg cMzIgVH qoN do nMbr ivc mMgvfAuFdy n pr svfl qF ieh AuTdf hY ik jykr ieh pRfeIvyt nrisMg homF vfly KUn blwz bYNk qoN nhIN lYNdy qF iPr KUn ikwQoN afAuFdf ikAuNik sËyrIan krdy smyN sB qoN pihlf KUn df pRbMD kIqf jFdf hY qF hI ieh sjyrIan ÈurU kIqf jf skdf hY.
ies sbMDI blwz bYNk nMgl dy ieMcfrj zf[ pI pI isMG nfl Êwl kIqI qF AunHF ikhf ik sfzy kol aOsqn 60 dy krIb XUint hr mhIny lwgdy hn, jo ik aYn aYP aYl hspqfl aqy bI bI aYm bI kYnfl hspqfl `c vI vwD lwgdy hn. AunHF mMinaF ik pRfeIvyt nrisMg homF vfly KUn nhIN lY ky jFdy. jykr Auh KUn lY ky jfx qF ieQy igxqI vwD skdI hY. AunHF ƒ jdoN ieh puwiCaf igaf ik Auh KUn ikwQoN lYNdy hn qF ies `qy AunHF aigafnqf pRgt kIqI aqy ikhf ik sfƒ ieh pqf hY ik Auh sfzy qoN KUn nhIN lYNdy.

\'pfik suprIm kort vwloN srbjIq isMG df kys Éfrj krnf kfƒn muqfbk glq`

pitaflf/qyijMdr Piqhpur
pitaflf ivKy vrlz ihAUmn rfeIts pRotYkÈn kONsl dI iekfeI df gTn kr idwqf igaf hY. iekfeI dy ahudydfrF dI inXukqI smyN kONsl dy cyarmYn qy suprIm kort dy sInIar vkIl rMjn lKnpfl ny ivÈyÈ qOr `qy iÈrkq kIqI .
ahudydfrF ƒ pRmfx pwqr vMzx dI rsm adf krn qoN bfad ÈIR lKnpfl ny pRYs kfnPrMs ƒ sMboDn kridaF ikhf ik BfrqI nfgirk srbjIq isMG dy mfmly `c pfiksqfn suprIm kort vwloN kys ƒ rwd krn df PYslf ËuzIÈIalI nf ho ky rfjnIqI qoN iËafdf pRyirq hY, AunHF srbjIq dy kys dI gwl kridaF dwisaf ik srbjIq dy hwk c kys lVn leI koeI vI vkIl pfiksqfn suprIm kort ivwc pyÈ nhIN hoieaf . AunHF Ëor dy ky ikhf ik pfiksqfn dI suprIm kort vwloN srbjIq isMG dy kys irjYkt krnf kfƒn muqfbk glq hY, ikAuNik mYN BfrqI aqy pfiksqfnI kfƒn qoN cMgI qrHF jfxkfr hF ienHF dohF dyÈF dy kfƒn ivwc bhuqf Prk nhIN hY afeIpIaYs dIaF DrfvF vI ieko ijhIaF hI hn.
sRI lKnpfl ny awgy ikhf ik srbjIq isMG dI irhfeI XkInI bxfAux leI piksqfn dy rfÈtrpqI afisP alI ËrdfrI nfl mulfkfq kIqI jfvygI, ikAuNik suprIm kort vwloN iksy ivakqI df kys Éfrj krn qoN bfad rfÈtrpqI kol Aus ivakqI dI irhfeI dIaF qfkqF huMdIaF hn. AunHF afpxI sMsQF dy mnuwKI hwkF dI rfKI dI gwl kridaF ikhf ik ihAUmn rfiets pROtYkÈn kONsl vwloN 1984 dOrfn awqvfd smyN dOrfn puils hwQoN mfry gey hËfrF byksUr nOjvfnF dy kys lV ky doÈI puils aPsrF ƒ sËfvF idvfeIaF geIaF hn. AunHF ikhf sfzI sMsQf vwloN hux qwk 10,000 dy krIb mnuwKI hwkF dI rfKI leI aMqrrfÈtrI pwDr qy grIb lokF qoN ibnHF pYsy ley muÌq kys lVy gey hn aqy hËfrF hI BfrqI jylHF `c bMd pey pfiksqfnI kYdIaF dy kys lV ky AunHF ƒ pfiksqfn Byijaf igaf hY.

iksfnF ƒ nhIN iml rhI awT GMty ibjlI

pitaflf/akIdf
kudrqI mINh dy shfry jIa irhf pMjfb rfj ibjlI borz hux iPr sMkt ivc af igaf hY. pMjfb ibjlI borz kol awj iek vfr iPr ibjlI dI mMg qy AuplbwDqf `c 400 lwK XUint df aMqr af igaf hY.
ijs krky pMjfb rfj ibjlI borz df amlf PYlf iPr iek vfr hfl duhfeI dI siQqI ivc af igaf hY. sUqrF anusfr pMjfb ivc awj ibjlI dI izmFz grmI kfrn 1970 lwK XUint qwk phuMc geI hY. pMjfb ibjlI borz ny ijQy vwzy ÈihrF ivc 6 GMty dy lgBg ibjlI kwt phuMcf idwqy, AuQy ipMzF dy lokF df ijAuxf muÈkl ho cuwkf hY, ipMzF ivc ibjlI kwt 12 GMty ƒ krfs kr rhy hn aqy hr pfsy hfhfkfr mcI hoeI hY.
vwDdI grmI ibjlI dI kmI qy AuDr izmFz vwDx nfl ijQy borz pRbMDk inrfÈ hn AuQy pMjfb dy Qrml plFtF ivc koly df stfk Gwt hox nfl ibjlI borz dI icMqf vDf idwqI hY aqy jykr ikqy iksy iek plFt ivc vI kolf Kqm ho igaf qF pMjfb ivc ibjlI sMkt hor vwD jfvygf. sUqrF anusfr ibjlI borz iksfnF ƒ 4 qoN 5 GMty dI ibjlI dy irhf hY, ijs nfl pMjfb dy iksfn byhwd duKI hn aqy afAux vflIaF Aup coxF ivc akflI-Bfjpf ƒ sbk isKfAux df mn bxf cuwky hn. iksfn afgU sqnfm isMG bihrU ny bfdl srkfr qoN mMg kIqI ik iksfnF ƒ Gwt qoN Gwt 10 GMty ibjlI splfeI idwqI jfvy. Gwt ibjlI imlx kfrn Jony dI ibjfeI lgfqfr pwCV cuwkI hY aqy hux qwk isrP 40 PIsdI hI ibjfeI ho skI hY.

\'koeI cwj dy mrIË lY ky afieaf kro`

srihMd, PiqhgVH/ibkrmjIq, aOjlf
isvl hspqfl PiqhgVH sfihb ivKy ipMz iProËpur dI afÈf vrkr vwloN iek grIb pirvfr nfl sbMDq aOrq ƒ izilvrI kys leI ilaFdf igaf, ijs ƒ stfP dIaF nrsF aqy zfktrF dI kiQq lfprvfhI kfrn inrfÈ ho ky vfps muVnf ipaf. ijs dy kfrn grIb ƒ krIb 15 hËfr rupey df krËf lY ky inwjI hspqfl df ibwl cukfAuxf ipaf. mrIË dI mfqf amrjIq kOr ny stfP dIaF nrsF aqy zfktrF Aupr iek pwqr rfhIN doÈ lfAuNdy hoey ikhf ik AunHF nfl jfqIvfd dy afDfr `qy ivqkrf kIqf igaf.
AunHF ikhf ik nrsF vwloN sfƒ vfr-vfr isvl hspqfl ivcoN jfx leI ikhf igaf aqy ibnHf dwsy sfzy koloN kfgË `qy dsqKq vI krvf ley, ijs kfrn sfƒ rfq ƒ pRyÈfnI df sfhmxf krnf ipaf.
iËkrXog hY ik ibMdr kOr pqnI bljIq isMG ijs ƒ ÈnIvfr dI rfq ƒ krIb 11 vjy afÈf vrkr drÈnF dyvI dy kihx `qy isvl hspqfl PiqhgVH sfihb iljfieaf igaf. ies sbMDI Aukq mrIË dI mfqf amrjIq kOr ny dwisaf ik AuQy phuMcx qy cpVfsI aqy stfP nrsF vwloN AunHF nfl kiQq qOr `qy durivvhfr kIqf igaf aqy mrIË ƒ dfKl nf krdy hoey cMzIgVH jF pitaflf rYPr krn dI gwl krdy rhy. sfzy vwloN vfr-vfr bynqI krn dy bfvjUd AunHF mrIË ƒ dfKl nf kIqf, ijs kfrn mjbUrn mrIË ƒ bsI pTfxf dy iek inwjI hspqfl ivc dfKl krfAuxf ipaf. AunHF dwisaf ik nrsF vwloN afÈF vrkr ƒ ieh vI ikhf igaf ik \'\'koeI cwj dy mrIj lY ky afieaf kro``. ies sbMDI jdoN sInIar mYzIkl aPsr nfl gwl kIqI qF AunHF ikhf ik ies sbMDI mYƒ koeI jfxkfrI nhIN hY jykr pirvfirk mYNbrF vwloN ilKqI rUp ivc koeI iÈkfieq kIqI jFdI hY qF Auprokq stfP `qy kfrvfeI kIqI jfvygI.

BfÈx mukfbly `c rjnIq kOr pihly sQfn `qy

KmfxoN/joigMdr pfl :
pI tI XU lrinMg sYNtr aqy brynvyv KmfxoN dy ividafrQIaF dI BfÈx pRqIXogqf krvfeI geI. ies ivwc sMsQf dy krIb 40 ividafrQIaF ny Bfg ilaf. ies mOky ividafrQIaF vwloN smfj ivwc vD rhIaF smfijk kurIqIaF, nÈy dy bury pRBfvF, BrUx hwiqaf, bfl mËdUrI, dhyj pRQf, eyzË afid qy afpo afpxy ivcfr pyÈ kIqy gey. ividafrQIaF vwloN PYÈn, globl vfrimMg, globlfeIjyÈn, imafrI iswiKaf, mihlfvF dI iswiKaf, pMjfb ivwc ibjlI dy sMkt afid iviÈaF dy bury pRBfvF aqy AunHF dy hwl bfry ivcfr crcf kIqI geI. ies mOky hoey sÉq mukfbly ivwc brynvyv dI ividafrQx rjnIq kOr ny pihlf, pirMkpfl kOr ny dUjf, rxbIr isMG ny qIjf aqy kmljIq kOr ny cOQf sQfn pRfpq kIqf. ies mOky BfÈx pRqIXogqf ivwc pihlIaF pujIÈnF hfisl krn vfly ividafrQIaF aqy XUnIvristI vwloN leI geI pRIiKaf ivwc pihly drjy ivwc pfs hoey ividafrQI ijnHF ivwc hrpRIq kOr, dljIq kOr, suKjIq kOr, munIÈ kumfr ƒ snmfinq kIqf igaf.
sMsQf dy zfierYktr zf[ sqnfm isMG ny qknIkI iswiKaf dy mhwqv bfry jfxkfrI idMidaF ikhf ik awj dy Xuwg ivwc qknIkI iswiKaf df aihm rol hY. ies smfgm ivwc sInIar akflI afgU pMzq igafn pRkfÈ, nMbrdfr XUnIan dy blfk pRDfn gurdyv isMG aqy sMsQf dy aiDafpk avqfr isMG, suirMdr kumfr, mYzm mnIqf, sMdIp kOr, blivMdr kOr qoN ibnHF sMsQf df stfP aqy ividafrQI hfËr sn.

ngr kONsl dÌqr `c ibjlI bcfE muihMm ƒ TyNgf

bnuUV/avqfr isMG :
iewk pfsy pMjfb ijwQy ibjlI sMkt nfl jUJ irhf hY aqy muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdl vwloN vwzy-vwzy ieÈiqhfrF rfhIN lokF ƒ ibjlI bcfAux dI apIl kIqI jf rhI hY, AuQy sQfnk ngr kONsl dÌqr dIaF lfeItF rfq vyly vI jgdIaF rihMdIaF hn aqy lwgdf hY ik kONsl aiDkfrI srkfrI hukmF ƒ itwc jfxdy hn. ibjlI bcfE muihMm qihq jdoN sQfnk pwqrkfrF ny dyr Èfm 8[45 vjy jFc kIqI qF kONsl pRDfn dy dÌqr dI lfeIt jg rhI sI qy bfhroN qflf lwigaf hoieaf sI. iesy qrHF kmytI dÌqr dy vrFzy `c do qoN vwD blb jg rhy sn. ieho hfl muwK mfrg `qy lwgIaF strIt lfeItF df hY, jo rfq vyly Gwt qy idn vyly vDyry jfgdIaF hn. rfq smyN jgdIaF lfeItF ƒ aksr svyry 9 vjy qoN pihlF kdy bMd nhIN kIqf jFdf, jo muwK mMqrI dIaF apIlF df mUuMh icVfAuNdIaF hn.

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